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This Day in History – June 10, 1969 – The X-15 gets a place in history

10 June 1969: The U.S. Air Force donated the first North American Aviation X-15, serial number 56-6670, to the Smithsonian Institution for display at the National Air and Space Museum. The first of three X-15A hypersonic research rocketplanes built by North American for the Air Force and the National Advisory Committee (NACA, the predecessor of NASA), 56-6670 made the first glide flight and

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Gruters, Guy D.

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  • Gruters, Guy D.

Guy Dennis Gruters

Preferred Name: Guy
Nickname/Call Sign: Misty 29
Date of Birth: October 26, 1942
Highest Military Grade: 0-3 – Captain
Hometown: Sarasota, FL
Biography
Pilot Information
POW
Album
Video
Books

As a co-pilot of the two-seat F-100F, Gruters was shot down twice. The first shoot down required a parachute water landing less than 1 mile offshore near the North Vietnamese city of Đồng Hới while under fire from the North Vietnamese coastal guns in November 1967. While North Vietnamese boats were prevented from intercepting the downed pilots by strafing U.S. F-4 fighter-bombers, First Lieutenant Gruters and Captain Charles Neel were rescued under heavy fire by two USAF HH-3E Sea King helicopter crews based 60 miles (97 km) away.

Gruters was shot down for the second time on December 20, 1967. He and fellow pilot, Colonel Robert R. Craner were captured and imprisoned in the Hỏa Lò Prison (Hanoi Hilton) among other camps. Upon their initial incarceration, Gruters and Craner cared for Lance Sijan before Sijan succumbed to wounds and torture in January 1968.[1]

Gruters spent 5 years and 3 months as a prisoner of war before his release in 1973. Guy Gruters’ testimony was instrumental in Lance Sijan receiving the Medal of Honor posthumously in 1976.

Guy Gruters’ story was described in the book, “Bury Us Upside Down”, “Into the Mouth of the Cat”, and “Misty: Fast FACS.”

Source: Wikipedia (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guy_Gruters#cite_note-Galdorisi-1)

A wealth of information on Guy’s extraordinary life can be found at his website https://www.guygruters.net/.

Units Assigned

  • 1966 4514th Combat Crew Training Squadron), Luke AFB, AZ (F-100)
  • 3/1967-9/1967 19th Tactical Air Support Squadron, O-1 Forward Air Controller, Bien Hoa AB, S. Vietnam
  • 9/1967 Misty Super FAC, Phu Cat AB, S. Vietnam (F-100)
  • 12/20/1967 Date of Capture
  • 3/14/1973 Date of Release (Operation Homecoming)
  • 8/13/1973 Retired USAF

Awards & Decorations

Distinguished Flying Cross
Distinguished Flying Cross (2)
Silver Star
Silver Star (2)
Bronze Star
Bronze Star with Valor Device
Air Medal
Air Medal (20)
Prisoner Of War Medal
Prisoner of War Medal
Purple Heart
Purple Heart (2)

Flight Info

O-1 (Cessna L-19 Bird Dog)
F-100

Military & Civilian Education

Military Education:

  • 1960-1964 Air Force Academy
  • 1965-1966 Pilot Training, Moody AFB, GA
  • 1966 F-100 Super Sabre Combat Crew Training
  • 1967  O-1 Bird Dog Forward Air Controller Training

Civilian Education:

  • 1964 BS/Engineering Science, USAF
  • 1965 MS/Aeronautical Engineering, Purdue University

Hell on Earth

“Gruters flew more than 400 missions over North Vietnam before he was captured. At that moment, his world changed forever. He was taken to the infamous “Hanoi Hilton” and subjected to inhumane abuse that is almost beyond imagining. He shared a window-less cell with one other POW. They had no recreation time outside and were given two meals of bread and water a day.

“The bread was hard as a rock,” Gruters said. “It had weevils in it. It was full of rat excrement. You’re thirsty all the time with only two quarts of water a day, especially in the summer. You had devastating thirst. You’re hungry all of the time. You’ve got hunger pains until you lose 60, 70, 80 pounds.”

Many of his fellow POWs died of dysentery or were afflicted, as Gruters was, with various parasitic diseases. Then there was the mistreatment that he received from the guards. “The guards are constantly … trying to catch you doing something wrong, like communicating with the cell next door by tapping on the walls—which we did all the time,” Gruters said. “In which case, they were delighted because they could get you into the torture room for three days and three nights. Guards come into a communist prison camp as normal people like everybody here,” Gruters said as an aside. “Three months later, with that kind of power, they are cruel maniacs. Watch it if you ever get [to wield] power. It can really mess you up.” The torture rooms were just 10 feet from his cell. He always could hear his fellow POWs screaming in agony. He knew that it would eventually be his turn, too. And always, there was the hell of the forced inactivity and the loneliness of the camp. …As his friends were tortured and killed just feet away and he was unable to do anything to stop it, a maddening rage began to well up inside him that he said was the fruit of his pride.

“Great anger started to grow in me,” he said. “And I didn’t know enough to stop it. I had never been angry at anybody in my life, really. But now I’m really angry. And it developed into a terrible hatred.”, but this anger and hatred didn’t result in Gruters lashing out at his guards—an action that would have led to a slow and cruel death. Instead, he considered turning on himself. He was tempted to starve himself to death. That would be the way to beat his guards. They couldn’t get at him anymore if he was dead.

The Catholic faith that had been instilled him from childhood, however, kept him from giving into this temptation…“God converted my heart from total pride to being able to see through the pride and overcome the hatred and to start praying,” Gruters said. “Once that happened then there was the chance of living through the experience.”” Source: Excerpted from an article by – by Sean Gallagher, Criterion Online Edition

Gruters_Guy in F-100 from website
Album Slideshow
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Wall of Honor Location

Locked Up With God by Guy Gruters – “The title of this book reflects that it is a book about being locked up with God. This happened to me during the Vietnam War. I was an American prisoner of war – P.O.W. I spent over five years in a prison, and there I was with God and only God besides a few cellmates. This is mainly a book of the speeches I have given over the last decade or so that reflect my experience as a war prisoner. I have integrated the stories and experience of this period of my life with the faith and experiences of my life since.”

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